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词汇 surrender
释义 surrender
KK:[sә`rєndɚ] DJ:[sә`rendә]
vt.
1. (常後接oneself)使投降, 使自首[(+to)]
The criminal surrendered himself to the police.
罪犯向警察自首。
2. 交出, 放弃
She surrendered her dream of becoming a model.
她放弃当模特儿的梦想。
He was ordered to surrender his gun.
他被命令交出他的枪。
3. (常後接oneself)听任, 使沉溺於[(+to)]
The mother surrendered herself to grief.
那位母亲哀痛不已。
vi.
1. 投降, 自首
They both refused to surrender.
他俩拒不投降。
n.
1. 投降, 屈服; 自首[U][C]
The surrender of the soldiers saved themselves from being killed.
士兵们的投降使他们免遭杀戮。
The enemy were forced to make an unconditional surrender.
敌军被迫无条件投降。
2. 引渡, 让渡; 交出; 放弃[U]

动变: surrendered; surrendered; surrendering

名复: surrenders

同义:
vt.使屈服
yield
relinquish
capitulate
renounce
abandon
forego
submit
give up
vi.,vt.投降; 放弃
resign
abdicate
renounce
relinquish
sacrifice
submit
yield

同义参见:
forgo
spare
concession
cession
cede
delivery
addiction

反义:
vi.,vt.(使)投降
resist

反义参见:
obtain
conquest
conquer
claim
overcome
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