词汇 | sink |
释义 | sink KK:[sɪŋk] DJ:[siŋk] vi. 1. (船等)下沉; (日, 月)落, 没 The sun was sinking in the west. 夕阳西下。 The ship sank. 船沉了。 2. (面颊等)下陷[(+in)] 3. (水面)低落, (地面)陷落 His feet sank in the mud. 他的脚陷进烂泥中。 4. (疲倦地)坐下, 倒下; (头, 肩等)筋疲力尽地垂下[(+to/into/on)] She was stunned and sank to the ground. 她被击昏倒在地上。 She fainted and sank to the ground. 她昏倒在地上。 He sank back into the chair. 他筋疲力尽地倒在椅子上。 5. (声音, 风, 价格等)降低; 减弱; (在视野中)消失[(+to)] The wind has sunk down. 风已减弱了。 The flames sank down at last. 火势终於减弱了。 6. 堕落; 衰微; 衰弱; 消沉[(+into)] The old man is sinking fast and won't live much longer. 老人的健康急速衰退, 活不长久了。 7. 渗透; 深入; 沉入[(+in/into)] The rain sank into the dry soil. 雨水渗入乾涸的土壤。 vt. 1. 使下沉; 使陷入; 把…插入 The submarine sank two ships. 潜艇击沉了两艘船。 2. 使下垂 3. 挖掘; 刻, 雕 The oil workers are sinking a well. 石油工人正在打油井。 4. 降低(声音, 名誉等) 5. 投资於…[(+in/into)] He's sunk a large sum of money into buying a new house. 他把一大笔钱投在买一幢新房子上面。 6. 抑制(激情等); 隐匿(证据等); 摒除(分歧等) They sank their differences and joined hands in the business. 他们消除了分歧, 携手共进。 7. 搞垮, 使完蛋 n.[C] 1. 洗涤槽, 水槽 The housewife always keeps the sink clean. 主妇总是保持水槽的清洁。 2. 洗脸槽 3. 阴沟; 污水坑 4. 藏污纳垢的场所 5. 【地】落水洞, 渗坑 6. 【俚】海洋 动变: sank, sunk; sunk, sunken; sinking 名复: sinks 同义: vi.下沉; 落没 fall decline slump lower submerge go down vi.衰弱; 消沉 weaken droop pine fade 同义参见: duck .2 swamp bowl .1 depress drown lapse dip flop deteriorate lower .1 basin immerse depression founder .3 sag 反义: vi.,vt.(使)下沉; 落 float rise |
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