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词汇 sink
释义 sink
KK:[sɪŋk] DJ:[siŋk]
vi.
1. (船等)下沉; (日, 月)落, 没
The sun was sinking in the west.
夕阳西下。
The ship sank.
船沉了。
2. (面颊等)下陷[(+in)]
3. (水面)低落, (地面)陷落
His feet sank in the mud.
他的脚陷进烂泥中。
4. (疲倦地)坐下, 倒下; (头, 肩等)筋疲力尽地垂下[(+to/into/on)]
She was stunned and sank to the ground.
她被击昏倒在地上。
She fainted and sank to the ground.
她昏倒在地上。
He sank back into the chair.
他筋疲力尽地倒在椅子上。
5. (声音, 风, 价格等)降低; 减弱; (在视野中)消失[(+to)]
The wind has sunk down.
风已减弱了。
The flames sank down at last.
火势终於减弱了。
6. 堕落; 衰微; 衰弱; 消沉[(+into)]
The old man is sinking fast and won't live much longer.
老人的健康急速衰退, 活不长久了。
7. 渗透; 深入; 沉入[(+in/into)]
The rain sank into the dry soil.
雨水渗入乾涸的土壤。
vt.
1. 使下沉; 使陷入; 把…插入
The submarine sank two ships.
潜艇击沉了两艘船。
2. 使下垂
3. 挖掘; 刻, 雕
The oil workers are sinking a well.
石油工人正在打油井。
4. 降低(声音, 名誉等)
5. 投资於…[(+in/into)]
He's sunk a large sum of money into buying a new house.
他把一大笔钱投在买一幢新房子上面。
6. 抑制(激情等); 隐匿(证据等); 摒除(分歧等)
They sank their differences and joined hands in the business.
他们消除了分歧, 携手共进。
7. 搞垮, 使完蛋
n.[C]
1. 洗涤槽, 水槽
The housewife always keeps the sink clean.
主妇总是保持水槽的清洁。
2. 洗脸槽
3. 阴沟; 污水坑
4. 藏污纳垢的场所
5. 【地】落水洞, 渗坑
6. 【俚】海洋

动变: sank, sunk; sunk, sunken; sinking

名复: sinks

同义:
vi.下沉; 落没
fall
decline
slump
lower
submerge
go down
vi.衰弱; 消沉
weaken
droop
pine
fade

同义参见:
duck .2
swamp
bowl .1
depress
drown
lapse
dip
flop
deteriorate
lower .1
basin
immerse
depression
founder .3
sag

反义:
vi.,vt.(使)下沉; 落
float
rise
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