词汇 | swear |
释义 | swear KK:[swєr] DJ:[swєә] vi. 1. 发誓; 宣誓 They refused to swear on a Bible. 他们拒绝手按《圣经》发誓。 2. 诅咒; 骂脏话[(+at)] What is the woman swearing at? 那女人在咒骂什麽? vt. 1. 发(誓); 宣(誓) Before giving evidence you have to swear an oath. 在作证之前你得先发誓。 2. 发誓要; 起誓保证[+to-v][+(that)] The witness swore to tell the truth. 证人起誓保证讲真话。 3. 【口】断言; 保证说[W][Y][+(that)] He swore that he had never talked with the girl. 他发誓说, 他从未与那个姑娘说过话。 4. 使宣誓[(+to)] You must swear him to silence. 你一定要他发誓保持沉默。 5. 使宣誓就任[H][(+in)] The new president will be sworn in January. 新总统将在一月份宣誓就职。 6. 宣誓对(罪行)作证 He swore treason against his friend. 他宣誓对他的朋友犯有叛国罪作证。 动变: swore; sworn; swearing 同义: vt.发誓; 承诺; 保证 promise vow vouch vi.诅咒 curse 同义参见: attest say depose witness thunder guarantee 反义参见: deify |
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