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词汇 penetrate
释义 penetrate
KK:[`pєnәˏtret] DJ:[`penitreit]
vt.
1. 穿过; 刺入; 透过
The knife penetrated his chest.
刀子穿过他的胸腔。
2. 看透; 识破
She had a wig on, but we soon penetrated her disguise.
她戴了一顶假发, 但是我们很快就识穿了她的伪装。
Not many people managed to penetrate my disguise.
没有几个人识破我的伪装。
3. 弥漫於; 扩散於; 渗透入
The aroma of fresh bread penetrated the whole house.
满屋子散发着新鲜面包的香味。
4. (感情等)深入於, 打动[H][(+with)]
The whole country is penetrated with fear.
全国一片恐惧。
5. 了解; 洞察[+wh-]
I could not penetrate the mystery.
我不能洞察这个秘密。
6. (情报人员的)渗透
The organization was penetrated and the survivors fled.
该组织遭到渗透, 幸存者已逃逸了。
vi.
1. 穿入; 刺入; 透过[(+into/through)]
The rain had penetrated through his clothes.
雨水湿透了他的衣服。
2. 看透; 识破
He strained his eyes to penetrate beyond the thick cloud of dust.
他竭力想透过尘埃看清那边的东西。
3. 弥漫; 扩散; 渗透[(+into)]
The mist penetrated into the room.
雾气渗进了室内。
4. (感情等)深入人心, 打动人心
Women's lib has not really penetrated here.
妇女解放运动在这里并未真正深入人心。
5. 【口】被了解
The new idea didn't penetrate.
那个新概念没有被弄懂。

动变: penetrated; penetrated; penetrating

同义:
vt.穿过; 刺入; 透过
pierce
enter
puncture
bore
perforate
vt.了解; 洞察
understand
perceive
see through

同义参见:
thread
pink .2
perforate .1
stick
pervade
permeate
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