| 词汇 | shame |
| 释义 | shame KK:[ʃem] DJ:[ʃeim] n. 1. 羞耻(心), 羞愧(感)[U][(+at)] She felt great shame at having failed the exam. 她考试不及格, 感到极其羞愧。 2. 羞辱, 耻辱[U][(+on)] Your bad behavior brings shame on the whole school. 你的恶劣行径给整个学校带来耻辱。 3. 带来耻辱的人(或事)[S][(+to)] 4. 憾事; 倒霉的事; 令人憎恶的事[S] It's a shame I haven't heard from you for years. 真遗憾, 我多年没有收到你的信了。 vt. 1. 使感到羞耻[(+for)] She was shamed and frightened. 她既羞愧又惊慌。 2. 使感羞愧而…[(+into/out of)] He was shamed into admitting his guilt. 他羞愧地承认犯了罪。 3. 使蒙受羞辱, 使丢脸[(+by)] 4. 胜过, 使相形见绌 Her academic achievements shamed her brothers. 她的学术成就使她的兄弟们相形见绌。 动变: shamed; shamed; shaming 名复: shames 同义: n.羞辱, 败坏, 诽谤, 玷污 disgrace dishonor reproach scandal baseness turpitude vitiation ingloriousness ignominy imputation slander smear smirch stain taint tarnish blemish smudge embarrassment stigma infamy ill-repute ignomy n.丢脸, 悔恨, 憎恨, 烦乱, 懊恼 humiliation mortification remorse shamefacedness disgust hate abomination abasement confusion chagrin degredation pain guilt vt.使失望, 驯服, 使恭顺, 使羞愧 mortify bring down put down make lowly meeken chasten subdue confuse abash dumbfound embarrass put to the blush disappoint take down a notch humiliate fill with guilt take the wind out of one's sails vt.强迫, 压倒, 威吓 impel compel constrain prevail upon insist upon coerce drive force press push 同义参见: cheapen contempt discredit 反义: n.羞耻; 耻辱; 倒霉的事 honor 反义参见: glory |
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