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词汇 reduce
释义 reduce
KK:[rɪ`djus] DJ:[ri`dju:s]
vt.
1. 减少; 缩小; 降低
He is trying to reduce expenses.
他正试图减少开支。
2. 使处於(某种状态); 使化为, 使变为[(+to)]
The fire reduced the paintings to ashes.
大火将这些画作烧成了灰烬。
3. 迫使[H][(+to)]
Poverty reduced him to begging.
贫穷迫使他行乞。
4. 降服, 攻陷
5. 使降级, 使降职[(+to)]
The officer was reduced to the ranks.
这军官被降为士兵。
6. 把…归纳, 把…归并[(+to)]
Finally the chair reduced all the questions to one.
最後主席把所有的问题归纳为一个。
7. 把…弄碎; 把…分解; 把…分析[(+to)]
8. 使变弱, 使变瘦[H][(+to)]
The cancer victim was reduced to skin and bones.
那个癌症患者瘦得皮包骨。
9. 把…折合(成较小单位)[(+to)]
10. 【化】使还原
11. 【数】简化, 约简
12. 【医】使(断骨)复位; 使(脱臼)还臼
vi.
1. 减少; 缩小; 降低
2. 减轻体重, 减肥
It is easy to reduce if you watch your diet.
你如果注意饮食, 减肥并不难。
3. 归纳为, 化为[(+to)]
4. 换算; 折合

动变: reduced; reduced; reducing

同义:
vt.减少; 变弱
lessen
lower
decrease
diminish
cut
moderate

同义参见:
stem .2
crush
trim
quell
telescope
shorten
abbreviate
ease
degrade
dwindle
abase
minimize
contract .2
alleviate
condense
demote
relieve
compress .1
wane
abate
abridge
decrease .1
dilute
deflate
depress
curtail
lower .1
cheapen

反义:
vi.,vt.减少; 缩小; 降低
increase

反义参见:
magnify
burden .1
enlarge
increase .1
heighten
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