词汇 | sober |
释义 | sober KK:[`sobɚ] DJ:[`sәubә] adj. 1. 没喝醉的; 不过量饮酒的 He seldom goes to bed sober. 他难得没喝醉上床。 2. 认真的; 严肃的, 持重的 He is as sober as a judge. 他十分镇静, 严肃, 像个法官似的。 3. 朴素的, 朴实的, 素净的 He was dressed in sober gray. 他身着素净的灰色衣服。 4. 冷静的, 清醒的; 审慎的 His estimate of the situation was sober. 他对形势的估计是审慎的。 vt. 1. 使醒酒; 使清醒[(+up)] He drank a cup of strong tea to sober himself up. 他喝下一杯浓茶以使自己清醒过来。 2. 使冷静; 使严肃; 使持重[(+down)] The setback sobered all of us down. 这一挫折使我们大家都清醒了。 vi. 1. 醒酒; 清醒起来[(+up/off)] When you sober up, you'll be ashamed of what you've done. 你酒醒之後, 会为你的所作所为而感到羞愧。 2. 变得冷静; 变得严肃; 变得持重[(+down)] The class sobered down as the teacher came into the room. 老师走进教室後, 学生们安静下来了。 形变: soberer; soberest 动变: sobered; sobered; sobering 同义: adj.冷静的, 审慎的 sensible calm moderate temperate mild sound reasonable adj.不醉人的 unintoxicating 同义参见: grave .2 realistic 反义: adj.没喝醉的 drunken |
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