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词汇 stain
释义 stain
KK:[sten] DJ:[stein]
vt.
1. 沾污, 染污[(+with)]
Blood stained the blanket.
血沾污了毯子。
2. 玷污, 败坏
His crimes stained the family honor.
他的罪行玷污了家庭的名誉。
3. 给(木材, 玻璃等)染色, 给…着色
She stained the table brown.
她将桌子涂成了棕色。
4. 把(标本等)染色以便於显微镜下观察
vi.
1. 变脏; 被沾污
His character is without stain.
他的人品纯洁无瑕。
These carpets won't stain easily.
这些地毯不易弄脏。
n.
1. 污点, 污迹, 瑕疵[C]
He's got an ink stain on his shirt.
他衬衫上有块墨渍。
2. 色斑[C]
3. 着色剂, 染色剂[C][U]

动变: stained; stained; staining

名复: stains

同义:
vt.使褪色; 玷污
spot
soil
mark
discolor

同义参见:
daub
soil .2
smudge
tint
stigma
addle
smear
blemish
tinge
pigment
color
shame
dye
taint
tarnish
tone
dirt

反义:
vt.(被)沾污; 玷污
cleanse

反义参见:
hallow .1
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