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词汇 shrink
释义 shrink
KK:[ʃrɪŋk] DJ:[ʃriŋk]
vi.
1. 收缩, 缩短, 皱缩
This dress material shrinks in the wash.
这种衣料一洗要缩水。
2. 退缩, 畏怯
The boy shrank into a corner when the bully threatened to beat him.
恶棍威胁说要揍那男孩, 男孩便退缩到一个角落里。
3. 变小, 变少, 变瘦
When his influence began to shrink, his wealth also decreased.
当他的影响缩小时, 他的财富也减少了。
4. 回避, 退避[(+from)]
She shrinks from meeting strangers.
她怕见生人。
vt.
1. 使收缩, 使皱缩
Hot water shrinks wool.
热水会使羊毛皱缩。
2. 使缩小, 使变瘦
Shortage of hands has shrunk our plant's yearly output.
人手不足已使我们厂的年产量减少。
n.
1. 收缩[C][U]
2. 畏缩[C][U]
3. 【美】【俚】精神科医师[C]

动变: shrank, shrunk; shrunk, shrunken; shrinking

名复: shrinks

同义:
vi.变小, 皱缩; 枯萎收缩, 缩短
shrivel
wither
dwindle
become smaller
contract
compress
condense
deflate
vi.退避; 畏缩
withdraw
recoil
retreat
flinch
cringe
pull back

同义参见:
telescope
contract .2
funk .1
shorten
blink
wince
lessen

反义:
vi.,vt.收缩; 畏怯; 回避
expand
inflate
swell
dilate
meet
approach

反义参见:
extend
enlarge
stretch
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