| 词汇 | excuse |
| 释义 | excuse KK:[ɪk`skjuz] DJ:[iks`kju:z] vt. 1. 原谅[(+for)] Please excuse the offence this time: I will not do it again. 请原谅这次冒犯: 我以後再也不会了。 Please excuse me if I have left any of your questions unanswered. 如果我还有什麽问题没有回答你的话, 请原谅。 2. 辩解; 成为…的理由; 试图开脱[+v-ing] She excused her absence by saying that she was ill. 她为她的缺席申辩, 说是病了。 3. 免除[(+from)][O1] I'd rather be excused from the meeting. 我希望能不参加那个会议。 4. 准许…离去; 让…走开[O2] Please excuse me for a while. 请允许我离开一会儿。 n. 1. 辩解[C][U] 2. 理由; 借口[C][U] There is no excuse for this chaotic state of affairs. 事情弄得如此之乱, 已经没有什麽理由可说了。 3. 原谅, 饶恕[C] 4. 请假条[C] I wrote an excuse for my absence from school. 我写了一张请假条, 说明缺课的原因。 5. 歉意, 道歉[P] 动变: excused; excused; excusing 名复: excuses 同义: vt.原谅; 宽恕 pardon forgive absolve n.理由; 托辞 reason alibi plea pretext 同义参见: grace acquit defense license occasion exempt out defense justify color vindicate 反义: vt.原谅 blame punish 反义参见: condemn |
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