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词汇 hard
释义 hard
KK:[hɑrd] DJ:[hɑ:d]
adj.
1. 硬的, 坚固的
The ice is as hard as rock.
冰像石头一样硬。
2. 困难的, 费力的[+to-v]
George is hard to get along with.
乔治很难相处。
3. 猛力的; 辛苦的
He gave the door a hard kick.
他猛力踢门。
4. 刻苦的; 努力的[B]
She is a hard worker.
她是一个工作十分勤奋的人。
5. 艰难的; 难受的
I know that he has a very hard life.
我知道他日子过得很艰难。
6. 冷酷无情的; 严厉的; 严格的[(+on)]
She is too hard on her pupils.
她对学生太严格了。
7. (气候)酷寒的
It was a hard winter.
那是一个严寒的冬天。
8. 【语】发硬音的(如c, g念成[k][g])
9. (水)硬质的
10. (毒品)毒性强的, 使成瘾的[B]
11. 确实的; 不容怀疑的[B]
We confronted him with hard facts.
我们把铁的事实摆在他的面前。
12. 【军】设重防的; (飞弹发射场或飞弹)设於地下可免受敌方空袭的
adv.
1. 努力地; 艰苦地
She tried hard, but failed.
她努力尝试过, 但未能成功。
2. 猛烈地; 重重地
It's raining hard.
雨下得很大。
3. 困难地; 困苦地
The old man is breathing hard.
这位老人呼吸困难。
4. 牢固地, 紧紧地
He held hard on to the rope.
他牢牢抓着绳子。
5. 接近地; 立即地
One misfortune followed hard on another.
不幸接踵而来。
形变: harder; hardest

同义:
adj.硬的, 坚固的
firm
solid
strong
stony
rigid
adj.严厉的; 严格的
stern
unyielding
strict
inflexible
adj.困难的; 艰难的
difficult
arduous
rough
rugged
tough
complicated
adj.严酷的; 讨厌的
unpleasant
harsh
ugly
severe
callous
adv.努力地
laboriously
strenuously
with effort
with vigor

同义参见:
marble
wicked
troublesome
strenuous
relentless
afflictive
rigorous
painful
iron
resistant
formidable
exacting
stiff
wretched

反义:
adj.艰难的; 硬的; 严厉的
easy
simple
light
soft
limp
tender
gentle
mild

反义参见:
kindhearted
tender .1
convenient
generous
compassionate .1
meek
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