词汇 | hard |
释义 | hard KK:[hɑrd] DJ:[hɑ:d] adj. 1. 硬的, 坚固的 The ice is as hard as rock. 冰像石头一样硬。 2. 困难的, 费力的[+to-v] George is hard to get along with. 乔治很难相处。 3. 猛力的; 辛苦的 He gave the door a hard kick. 他猛力踢门。 4. 刻苦的; 努力的[B] She is a hard worker. 她是一个工作十分勤奋的人。 5. 艰难的; 难受的 I know that he has a very hard life. 我知道他日子过得很艰难。 6. 冷酷无情的; 严厉的; 严格的[(+on)] She is too hard on her pupils. 她对学生太严格了。 7. (气候)酷寒的 It was a hard winter. 那是一个严寒的冬天。 8. 【语】发硬音的(如c, g念成[k][g]) 9. (水)硬质的 10. (毒品)毒性强的, 使成瘾的[B] 11. 确实的; 不容怀疑的[B] We confronted him with hard facts. 我们把铁的事实摆在他的面前。 12. 【军】设重防的; (飞弹发射场或飞弹)设於地下可免受敌方空袭的 adv. 1. 努力地; 艰苦地 She tried hard, but failed. 她努力尝试过, 但未能成功。 2. 猛烈地; 重重地 It's raining hard. 雨下得很大。 3. 困难地; 困苦地 The old man is breathing hard. 这位老人呼吸困难。 4. 牢固地, 紧紧地 He held hard on to the rope. 他牢牢抓着绳子。 5. 接近地; 立即地 One misfortune followed hard on another. 不幸接踵而来。 形变: harder; hardest 同义: adj.硬的, 坚固的 firm solid strong stony rigid adj.严厉的; 严格的 stern unyielding strict inflexible adj.困难的; 艰难的 difficult arduous rough rugged tough complicated adj.严酷的; 讨厌的 unpleasant harsh ugly severe callous adv.努力地 laboriously strenuously with effort with vigor 同义参见: marble wicked troublesome strenuous relentless afflictive rigorous painful iron resistant formidable exacting stiff wretched 反义: adj.艰难的; 硬的; 严厉的 easy simple light soft limp tender gentle mild 反义参见: kindhearted tender .1 convenient generous compassionate .1 meek |
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