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词汇 hold
释义 hold
KK:[hold] DJ:[hәuld]
vt.
1. 握着; 抓住; 夹住
He held a knife in his hand.
他手里握着一把刀。
2. 托住; 支承
The roof was held up by pillars.
屋顶由柱子支撑着。
3. 使保持某种姿态等[O]
She held herself erect.
她挺直了身子。
4. 拘留, 扣留
The highjackers held two women hostage.
劫机者扣留两名妇女作人质。
5. (船或飞机)沿…航行
The ship held an easterly course.
船继续向东航行。
6. 继续唱(某音符)
7. 抑制, 约束
Jim was able to hold back his anger and avoid a fight.
吉姆忍住了怒气, 避免了一场斗殴。
8. 占据, 守住; 吸住(注意力等)
He held this office for ten years.
他担任这一职务有十年。
9. 拥有, 握有, 持有[W]
He holds much property in the town.
他在镇上拥有很多地产。
10. 容纳; 包含[W]
The box can hold all my clothes.
这箱子能装下我的全部衣服。
11. 认为; 持有(见解等)[W][O2][O8][+that]
She holds the same view.
她持有同样的看法。
12. 举行
They will hold a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow.
他们明天将开会讨论这个问题。
vi.
1. 持续, 保持
I hope this beautiful weather will hold.
我希望这种好天气将持续下去。
2. 顶住, 支持
The dike held during the flood.
洪水期间河堤没有崩溃。
3. 有效, 适用
My decision still holds.
我的决定仍然有效。
n.
1. 抓住, 握住; 握法[C][U][(+of/on)]
He lost hold of the rope and fell to the ground.
他没有抓住绳子, 摔到地上。
2. 可手攀(或脚踏)的东西, 支撑点[C]
He couldn't find a hold on the cliff.
他在悬崖上找不到一个可以站住脚的地方。
3. 掌握; 支配(力)[U][C][(+of/on/over)]
He's got a good hold of his subject.
他很好地掌握了自己的学科。
4. 延迟; 延期; 耽搁
It is time to put love on hold.
该是把爱情暂时搁下的时候了。

动变: held; held; holding

名复: holds

同义:
vt.握着; 抓住
grasp
keep
grip
clutch
retain
cling to
vt.支承; 容纳
contain
support
bear
carry
vt.占据; 维持
have
maintain
occupy
vi.有效, 适用
apply
be true
vt.认为; 持有(见解等)
think
consider
suppose
assume
presume
regard
surmise

同义参见:
cinch
dungeon
immerse
nail
knob
possess
wield
understanding
weight
restrain
cradle
rod
conceive
seat
hug
bear .1
reserve
embrace
clutch .1
prize .2
harbor
preoccupy
possession
cling
clinch
engage
grapple
clench
own
dominion

反义:
vt.抓住; 托住; 支承
drop
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