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词汇 down
释义 down .1
KK:[daʊn] DJ:[daun]
adv.
1. 向下; 向楼下
A cup fell down to the ground.
一个杯子掉到地上。
2. 在下面
Down in the valley the fog still lingers.
下面山谷里仍然雾气蒙蒙。
3. (坐)下, (躺)下; (咽)下
The child could not get the pill down.
孩子吞不下药片。
4. 向南方; 在南方
They go down to Florida every winter.
他们每年冬天南下去佛罗里达。
5. 去市中心, 去商业区
6. (记)下, (抄)下
7. (物价, 地位等)下降; (境况)变差
Prices have gone down.
物价下跌了。
8. (程度, 数量等)减少, 减弱
The train is slowing down.
火车正在减速。
9. 从早期起, 从祖先传下
10. 立即付现
You can pay $10 down and the rest later.
你可现在付十元, 其余的以後再付。
11. 彻底地, 完全
adj.[Z]
1. 情绪低落, 消沉[F]
I've been feeling down since I lost my job.
自从失去工作後, 我的情绪一直处於低潮。
Dick is feeling a bit down today.
狄克今天有点情绪低落。
2. 下行的; 向下的[B]
The down escalator is not running today.
今天下行的自动楼梯不开。
3. 落後(於对手)的[F]
4. 【口】已完成的[F]
5. (电脑)不在工作的[F]
6. (分期付款的)第一期的
He made a down payment of $100, 000 for the house.
他买这房子第一期付款十万元。
prep.
1. 往…下方; 在…下方
Their house is half-way down the hill.
他们的房子座落在半山腰。
2. 在…尽头; 沿着
Walk directly down the road and you'll get to the square.
沿这条路一直走, 你能到广场。
3. 往…的下游; 在…的下游
They floated down the river.
他们沿河向下游漂去。
4. 【英】【口】到, 去
vt.
1. 击倒; 【美】打败
He downed his opponent in the first round.
他在第一个回合中击倒对手。
2. 喝下, 吞下
He downed the medicine at one swallow.
他一口便把药全吞下了。
n.[C]
1. 倒霉事; 失败
He had his ups and downs.
他有过得意之时, 也有过倒霉之日。
2. 下降; 萧条
The business cycle experienced a sudden down.
商业周期经历突然的萧条。
3. 【口】怨恨; 厌恶
They have a down on Helen.
他们怨恨海伦。

动变: downed; downed; downing

名复: downs

同义:
n.降落
descent
decline
falling
drop
vt.击落, 打倒
overthrow
beat
fell
floor
KO
adv.向下, 在下面
below par
to a low point
minimally
underground
underfoot
underneath
under
beneath
below
vt.喝下, 吞下
drink
swallow
gulp
drain
swill
adv.楼下, 在商业区
downstairs
downtown
adv.(情绪, 健康)处於低落状态
abed
in bed
laid up
sick
ailing
prostrate
adv.直(到)
from a former time
onward in time
adv.现(付)
as retainer
as earnest
in cash
at once
without delay
now
immediately
prep.沿着…往下
from top to bottom
along the way
adj.降下的
descending
downward
dropping
falling
adj.悲观的, 低沉的
dejected
downcast
sad
disconsolate
depressed
unhappy
melancholy
miserable
downhearted
blue
dispirited

反义:
adv.向下
up

down .2
KK:[daʊn] DJ:[daun]
n.
1. 绒毛; 柔毛; 羽绒[U]
The goose down quilts are on sale today in this store.
今天这家商店里的鹅绒被子减价。

同义:
n.绒毛, 羽绒
fluff
fuzz
nap
shag

down .3
KK:[daʊn] DJ:[daun]
n.
1. 【英】有草丘陵地[P]

名复: downs
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