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词汇 pinch
释义 pinch
KK:[pɪntʃ] DJ:[pintʃ]
vt.
1. 捏, 拧; 夹痛, 轧痛
The new shoes pinch me at the toe.
新鞋太紧轧痛我的脚趾。
2. 掐掉(嫩枝等); 修剪[(+out/off/back)]
He decided to pinch back the buds on the plant.
他决定将植物上的芽掐掉。
3. 使疼痛; 使苦恼; 使消瘦[H][(+with)]
The cold pinched his face.
他的脸冻得发痛。
Her face was pinched by hunger.
她的脸因饥饿而消瘦了。
4. 使感拮据, 使感缺乏[H][(+for)]
I'm pinched for money.
我手头拮据。
5. 勒索, 诈取[(+from/out of)]
He tried to pinch money out of me.
他试图勒索我的钱。
6. 【俚】偷取; 擅自拿取
His cousin caught him pinching apples.
他偷吃苹果时被他表兄抓住。
7. 【俚】逮捕; 拘留[H][(+for)]
He was pinched for pushing drugs.
他因贩卖毒品被捕。
vi.
1. 夹痛; 挤痛
Where does that shoe pinch?
那只鞋什麽地方太紧?
2. (向里)挤压, 收缩[(+in)]
3. 节省; 吝惜[(+on)]
I had to pinch on food to buy that book.
为了买那本书, 我不得不在吃的方面省俭。
4. 【美】(矿脉等)狭缩, 变薄[(+out)]
The road pinched down to a trail.
大路渐渐变窄, 成了羊肠小道。
n.
1. 捏, 拧; 夹[C]
He gave her a pinch on the face.
他在她脸上拧了一下。
2. 夹痛, 挤痛[the S]
He suffered from the pinch of his tight shoes.
他受鞋紧挤痛之苦。
3. (一)撮, 少量[S][(+of)]
Put a pinch of sugar in the soup.
在汤里加一小撮糖。
4. 紧缺, 匮乏[the S]
We felt the pinch after Father lost his job.
父亲失业之後, 我们感到手头拮据了。
5. 紧要时刻, 紧急情况[the S]
I will help you in a pinch.
有紧急情况我会帮助你。
6. 【俚】逮捕; 拘留
The police found the dope when they made the pinch.
警察搜捕时发现了毒品。
7. 【俚】偷窃

动变: pinched; pinched; pinching

名复: pinches

同义:
vt.捏, 拧; 压
squeeze
press
tweak
nip

同义参见:
emergency
arrest
scrape
gripe
grief
apprehend
predicament
crumb
plight .1
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