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词汇 grate
释义 grate .1
KK:[gret] DJ:[greit]
n.[C]
1. 炉栅, 炉格
2. 火炉, 壁炉
A fire was burning in the grate.
壁炉内火在燃烧着。
3. (门窗等的)铁格栅
vt.
1. 装炉栅於; 装格栅於

名复: grates

动变: grated; grated; grating

同义:
n.栅栏
grillwork
iron bars

grate .2
KK:[gret] DJ:[greit]
vt.
1. 摩擦; 磨碎
grate cheese
磨碎乾酪
vi.
1. 发摩擦声; 发咯吱声
The teacher's chalk grated on the blackboard.
老师的粉笔在黑板上发出刺耳的摩擦声。
2. 使人烦躁, 刺激[(+on)]
His bad manners grated on everyone.
他的无礼举止令大家不快。
That loud music grates on my nerves.
那震天价响的音乐使我神经受不了。

动变: grated; grated; grating

同义:
vi.磨, 锉, 刮
grind
file
scrape
vi.,vt.刮, 擦
scrape
scratch
rasp
vt.刺耳; 令人不快
annoy
irritate
rub sb up the wrong way
get on one's nerves
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