词汇 | failure |
释义 | failure KK:[`feljɚ] DJ:[`feiljә] n. 1. 失败[U][(+in)] He was doomed to failure. 他注定要失败。 2. 失败者; 不及格者; 失败的尝试(或经验)[C] The new restaurant was a failure and soon closed. 那家新饭店经营无方, 不久便关了门。 3. 疏忽; 不履行, 没做到[U][C][(+in)][+to-v] Failure to obey orders on a ship is mutiny. 在船上不执行命令就是哗变。 4. 缺乏, 不足[U][C] The drought caused crop failure. 乾旱造成农作物歉收。 5. 衰退; 故障[U][C] She died of (a) heart failure. 她死於心脏衰竭。 6. 破产, 无支付能力[C][U] There were many bank failures during the depression. 经济萧条时期许多银行破产。 7. 【美】不及格[U][(+in)] He was upset by his failure in the exam. 他因考试不及格而感到沮丧。 名复: failures 同义: n.失败; 故障 crash bankruptcy breakdown collapse fizzle fiasco 同义参见: delinquency downfall disappointment 反义: n.失败; 失败的经验 success 反义参见: achievement attainment conquest |
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