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词汇 grind
释义 grind
KK:[graɪnd] DJ:[graind]
vt.
1. 磨(碎); 碾(碎); 磨成[(+up/from/into)]
The flour was ground from barley.
这面粉用大麦碾成。
2. 磨快; 磨光; 磨薄; 磨成…形
I have to grind the knife; it is blunt.
我得磨刀; 它钝了。
3. 咬(牙); 嘎嘎地响
He ground his teeth in anger.
他气得咬牙切齿。
4. 折磨; 压搾[(+down)]
5. 用力挤压[O]
He ground out his cigarette.
他把香烟掐灭。
6. 【口】苦心地教, 反覆地灌输[(+into)]
vi.
1. 磨; 碾; 磨碎; 磨光; 磨快
2. 摩擦得嘎嘎响
Heavy tanks ground through the square.
重型坦克嘎嘎地穿过广场。
3. 【口】刻苦地做; 苦学[Q][(+away/at/for)]
He is grinding away for the examination.
他正在拚命用功准备考试。
n.
1. 磨, 研磨; 磨擦声[U][C]
2. 【口】苦差使; 单调的事; 苦学[U][S1]
Hans finds learning Chinese a grind.
汉斯觉得学习汉语是件苦事。
3. 【美】【口】用功的学生[C]

动变: ground; ground; grinding

名复: grounds

同义:
vi.,vt.粉碎; 碾压
crush
pulverize
grate
crumble
mash
squash
vt.使锋利
sharpen
edge
whet
vi.苦学, 苦干
study
work
drudge
plod

同义参见:
wade
grit
toil
sweat
grate .2
gnaw
gnash
slave
sand
file .2
chew
mill .1
abrade
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