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词汇 understand
释义 understand
KK:[ˏʌndɚ`stænd] DJ:[ˏʌndә`stænd]
vt.[W]
1. 理解; 懂; 熟谙[+wh-]
Does he understand Japanese?
他懂日文吗?
Do you understand how to operate the machine?
你懂得如何操作这部机器吗?
I don't understand what you're talking about.
我不明白你在说什麽。
2. 认识到; 了解[+wh-][+(that)]
3. 据闻, 获悉[+(that)][O2]
I understand her to be a distant relation of his.
据我了解, 她是他的一位远亲。
I understand that you will be moving here soon.
我听说你就要搬到这儿来住了。
4. 认为; 推断[+(that)]
We understand that you don't approve of our idea.
据我们了解, 你不赞成我们的想法。
5. 将…理解为[+(that)][O2]
They understand literature as language well used.
他们把文学解释为用得好的语言。
6. 将…看作不言自明; 省略[H]
In this sentence the verb is understood.
在这个句子里, 动词省略了。
vi.[W]
1. 理解; 懂得
Now I understand.
现在我懂了。
2. 熟悉[(+about)]
He understands about diplomatic etiquette.
他熟知外交礼节。

动变: understood; understood; understanding

同义:
vt.理解; 懂; 熟谙
comprehend
follow
grasp
conceive
realize
know
appreciate

同义参见:
think
take
sympathize
sense
fathom
recognize
assume
penetrate
compass
discern
digest
deduce

反义:
vt.理解; 懂
misunderstand
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