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词汇 subject
释义 subject .1
KK:[`sʌbdʒɪkt] DJ:[`sʌbdʒikt]
n.[C]
1. 主题; 题目; 题材
He has read many books on the subject.
他看过许多关於这一方面的书。
2. 话题; (议论的)对像
3. 科目, 学科
English is my favorite subject.
英语是我最喜欢的学科。
4. 【文】主词
5. (君主国)国民, 臣民
6. 原因; 缘由; 理由[(+of/for)]
7. 接受实验者, 实验品, 实验对像
8. 【音】主题, 主旋律
9. 【哲】(意识的)主体; 主观意识
adj.
1. 易受…的; 易患…的[F][+to]
My mother is very subject to headaches.
我母亲动不动就头痛。
Japan is subject to earthquakes.
日本常发生地震。
The prices for steel are subject to change.
钢材价格随时可能有变动。
2. 以…为条件的; 须经…的[F][+to]
Our plans are subject to the weather.
我们的计划取决於天气如何。
3. 隶属的, 受支配的[Z][(+to)]
While in this country you are subject to its laws.
你们在这个国家就要受其法律的约束。

名复: subjects

同义:
n.主题; 题目
topic
issue
problem
theme
text
question
point
plot

反义:
n.主词
object
predicate

subject .2
KK:[sәb`dʒєkt] DJ:[sәb`dʒekt]
vt.
1. 使隶属; 使服从[(+to)]
How can you subject her will to your own?
你怎麽可以要她服从你的意愿呢?
2. 使蒙受; 使遭遇[H][+to]
Her conduct subjected her to public ridicule.
她的行为使她受众人嘲笑。
This country was once subjected to foreign rule.
这个国家一度曾受外国统治。
The suspect was subjected to cross-examination at the police station.
嫌犯在警察局受到盘问。
3. 提供; 呈交

动变: subjected; subjected; subjecting
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